Sorjan Farming: A Climate-Smart Solution for Coastal Bangladesh

by Sharif Ahmed, Manik Debnath, Bushra Humaira Sadaf, and Humnath Bhandari

In the face of rising sea levels, increased salinity, and unpredictable rainfall, coastal farmers in Bangladesh are experiencing some of the harshest impacts of climate change. Traditional farming methods struggle to cope with these changing environmental conditions, leaving many farmers vulnerable to poor yields and food insecurity. However, sorjan farming, an innovative agricultural technique, is emerging as a sustainable solution, helping farmers adapt and thrive in these challenging situations.

The Challenges Facing Coastal Agriculture

Bangladesh’s southern coastal areas are particularly prone to climate stress. During the wet season, excessive rainfall leads to frequent flooding, while in the dry season, saline water makes the soil unsuitable for most crops. As a result, farmers often face poor yields or are restricted to growing only one or two low-value crops each year. Without new farming methods, these communities are left vulnerable to worsening climate impacts.